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Plant-Based vs. Vegan: What’s the Difference?

Search terms: vegan vs plant-based, plant-based vs vegetarian, difference between vegan and plant-based


🌱 The Terms Everyone Is Using—but Few Understand

If you’re exploring healthier eating, you’ve likely seen the terms plant-based, vegan, en vegetarian used interchangeably. But they’re not the same. In fact, understanding the difference is essential—especially if your goal is to improve health, reduce inflammation, or prevent nutrient deficiencies.

In this guide, we’ll break down what each diet really means, how they compare, and which may be right for you.


✅ What Is a Vegan Diet?

EEN vegan diet completely excludes all animal products. That includes:

Veganism often extends beyond food to include ethical and environmental choices, such as avoiding leather, silk, or any product tested on animals.

Primary motivation: animal rights, environmental ethics, and sometimes health.


🌿 What Is a Plant-Based Diet?

EEN plant-based diet emphasizes eating foods from plants—fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds—but does not necessarily exclude all animal products.

Some plant-based eaters consume:

Primary motivation: health, inflammation reduction, disease prevention, gut healing.


🍽️ What About Vegetarian?

EEN vegetarian diet eliminates meat and fish but often includes:

Vegetarian diets are not necessarily whole food–based and may include plenty of processed products, sugar, and refined carbs.


🔍 Key Differences at a Glance

Feature Vegan Plant-Based Vegetarian
Excludes all animal products? ✅ Yes ❌ Not always ❌ Only meat and fish
Focused on health? Sometimes ✅ Yes Sometimes
Allows occasional eggs/fish? ❌ No ✅ Yes (optional) ✅ Eggs and/or dairy
Includes processed foods? Often Avoided (whole food focus) Often
Ethical lifestyle? ✅ Yes (often) ❌ Not required ❌ Not always

⚠️ Common Misunderstandings


🧠 Which Diet Is Healthiest?

It depends on your goals and health status.


✅ Why Many People Shift from Vegan to Plant-Based

Many people start out vegan for health but later switch to a plant-based approach after experiencing:

A whole-food plant-based diet allows for flexibility and strategic inclusion of nutrient-dense animal foods when necessary.


🌟 A Healthier Alternative: The ASTR Diet

De ASTR Diet, created by Dr. Joseph Jacobs after years of battling chronic fatigue and inflammation, combines the anti-inflammatory power of plants with strategic nutrition and fasting.

As explained in Eat to Heal, the ASTR Diet is:

👉 Learn more or schedule a free health coach consultation:
Free ASTR Diet Consultation


📚 References